Results

City of Coral Gables
405 Biltmore Way, Coral Gables, FL 33134 (305) 460-5223

Updated November 2005

Public Official: Commissioner Maria Anderson
May 2004 Session

Final Report

 

The City of Coral Gables brought two projects to the Design Institute

Description of Project 1:

Moratorium Area

The City of Coral Gables wishes to transition intense development at three large sites (currently under a development moratorium) with nearby single-family neighborhoods, while not sacrificing density. Residents fear a loss of their community if large, dense, residential or commercial structures are built at these sites. Officials desire contextually appropriate buildings that accommodate allowable density and contribute to the City’s rich design history and visual image. Innovative designs which minimize commercial intrusion and restrict allowable building heights are preferred. The City seeks a transitioning prototype that is applicable to each Moratorium Area as well as future areas in which development threatens to negatively impact the character of existing neighborhoods.

 

Design Institute Recommendations for Project 1:

The key issues and recommendations as identified by the Design Institute concerning the Moratorium Area project are:

  1. Create a standard for compatible design; Mediterranean bonus to developers should be eliminated.
  2. Revise the Comprehensive Plan to guide zoning changes and amendments to the land use map.
  3. Clearly define economic issues and create incentives.

Summary of Recommendations:

•  Determine short and long range goals for design, policy adoption, and management of programs.

•  Establish transitional zoning in the zoning code, allowing manageable growth. This includes TDRs or Purchase of Development Rights (PDRs)—the latter would have the City being the intermediary.

•  Eliminate the Mediterranean architecture bonus program; it has achieved its effect and now should be included in design guidelines and prototypes. Adopt appropriate building prototypes.

•  Host a neighborhood charrette or forum in the near future to determine what is acceptable to the community. (The best times are between 3:00 pm to 8 p.m.)

•  Use the 2005-06 update of the comprehensive plan to change the corridor to protect property rights and establish an equitable program; use the EAR process for the whole corridor; use the Land Use Plan map in the comprehensive plan to show where the policies apply.

•  Develop appropriate prototypes, establish structure standards and design guidelines, and promote streetscapes that break up the courtyard buildings.

•  Offer TDRs. Calculate units generously and make them as attractive as possible to developers.

•  The City should explore the possibility of adopting a tax abatement ordinance that shows that the process is equitable throughout the city.

•  Consider establishing a fast-track process.

•  Adopt an ordinance to establish a TDR bank. The City should serve as intermediary and hold rights in purchasing development rights and sale of the property at a later date.

•  Consult with the Design Center at Miami Dade County, the City of Miami, private consultants, or the University of Miami to collaborate on transitional zones, etc.

•  Reduce density in areas that are sensitive.

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For more information please visit www.citybeautiful.net

Results
This issue of transitioning intense development near single-family neighborhoods without sacrificing density had cast a shadow over potential development at three large sites within the city. In fact, at the time of the Design Institute these three sites were under a development moratorium. The issue and the corresponding sites came to be known as the “Moratorium Area”. The Design Institute’s resource team sought to develop a design prototype that addressed the larger issue while adapting to the individual needs of each unique area. In the period since the Design Institute, the City commissioned a well known land use firm to assist with its zoning code re-write. Revised zoning code provisions have been adopted by the City, and the first townhouse project (located on a Moratorium Area site) was recently submitted for approval.

   

Additional Contacts

Commissioner Maria Anderson
(305) 460-5223 manderson@coralgables.com

Planning & Zoning Department

(305) 466-6800 eriel@coralgables.com